Set tried to find Isis and Horus and looked for them in the communities near the river without success. Isis stayed with Horus and protected him until he came of age and could defy his uncle. Osiris left, and the pregnant Isis remained in the surroundings of the Nile, hiding from the wrath of Set. She delivered Horus in the marshlands around the Nile Delta. She then lay with Osiris and got pregnant with Horus. Since Osiris was no longer complete, he could not stay and rule the living – he had to go to the underworld.īefore Osiris left, Isis created a phallus using her magical powers. This had been thrown into the Nile and eaten by a catfish or a crab, depending on the source. Isis was able to retrieve all the parts, except for Osiris’ penis. Set then cut his brother’s corpse into pieces and scattered it throughout the land so that Isis could not revive him. She brought his body back to Egypt to revive his loved one with magic but Set discovered it. Isis went to rescue her husband, and finally found him in Byblos, Phoenicia. After having Osiris trapped in a wooden casket, he threw him into the Nile and the current took him away. He plotted to kill Osiris and usurp his throne. However, Osiris’ brother, Set, grew jealous of his brother’s success. It was the most prosperous time in Ancient Egypt. There are variations to the myth, but the overview remains the same.ĭuring the reign of Osiris, he and Isis taught humanity culture, religious worship, agriculture, and more. The most important myth concerning Horus involves the death of his father, Osiris. However, most depictions show him wearing the pschent, the double crown worn by pharaohs in ancient Egypt. Since Horus also had associations with the sun, he’s sometimes depicted with a solar disk in some portrayals. The falcon was respected for its dominion over the skies and ability to soar high. In his depictions, Horus appears as a peregrine falcon or a falcon-headed man. the guardian and protector of the nation. He was the national tutelary deity of Egypt, i.e. He became one of the protectors of the kings of Ancient Egypt. Horus had associations with the pharaonic power. The name Horus means Falcon, The Distant One or One Who Is Above.
However, Horus was the principal exponent of this group. In the myths, there are some discrepancies since the name Horus refers to a variety of falcon deities. In some accounts, he was the husband of Hathor, with whom he had a son, Ihy. Horus, together with his parents, formed a divine family triad. He was the son of Osiris, the god of life and death, and Isis, the goddess of magic and fertility, born out of miraculous circumstances.
Horus was the falcon god associated with the sky, the sun, and war.
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